The Parthenon atop the Acropolis hill in Athens, surrounded by ancient stone ruins and lush green trees

Filopappou Hill

Filopappou Hill

The Philopappos Hill / Filopappou Hill is a hill in the city center of Athens and one of the most popular tourist destinations. It rises to a height of 147 meters and gives a great view of the Acropolis in the north and in the south a wide outlook towards the ocean.

Stone staircase ascending a sunlit hillside lined with trees, flowering shrubs, and Mediterranean vegetation
sunlit stone path winding uphill through olive trees on a dry hillside

The hill was known as Mouseion (hill of the muses). This goes back to the Greek belief that the hill was inhabited by the nine muses and that Musaeus, a poet and disciple of Orpheus, was buried here.

Pale blue plumbago flowers blooming on a sunlit garden shrub
Cityscape view of Athens with dense white buildings, foreground rooftop terrace with chairs, cypress and olive trees, and a mountain under an overcast sky
Panoramic view of Athens from a hillside walking path with a pedestrian in the foreground
The Parthenon atop the Acropolis hill in Athens, surrounded by ancient stone ruins and lush green trees
Athens cityscape viewed through pine tree branches with a rocky hill rising above the white buildings
Wide panoramic view of Athens from a rocky hilltop overlooking dense urban buildings toward the sea
Dense urban cityscape of tightly packed apartment buildings stretching across rolling hills under a hazy overcast sky
Panoramic view of Athens cityscape with dense white buildings stretching toward a mountain under an overcast sky
Panoramic view of Athens cityscape from a wooded hillside with dense white buildings and distant mountains
Stone path through olive trees on a hillside overlooking a distant city
View of Athens from Filopappou Hill showing rocky path and Mediterranean vegetation overlooking dense urban cityscape
Rocky Mediterranean hillside with pine tree and exposed limestone formations under partly cloudy sky
Ancient marble monument with two niches containing headless seated statues against a cloudy sky

In honor of the Roman senator Philopappos, who was seen in Athens as an important benefactor, the Athenians built a monument on the top of the hill. The monument was complated in completed in 119 AD and has a height of twelve meters.

Historic stone observatory with a metal dome on a rocky hilltop beside a brick chimney under a partly cloudy sky
Historic stone observatory with weathered metal dome on a hilltop surrounded by trees and a metal fence
Tree-lined cobblestone walkway through a lush green park with a distant hill
Stone staircase leading to the Church of Saint Demetrios on a tree-lined hillside with a wooden pergola and blooming flowers
Two large bronze bells hanging from a weathered wooden beam surrounded by lush greenery
Rustic stone church with wooden veranda and roof cross surrounded by potted plants and trees
A stone pathway lined with green wooden benches under a canopy of leafy trees
hiker on rocky hill trail overlooking dense city and sea
Dense urban cityscape with apartment buildings and a central road leading toward a mountain under an overcast sky
Rocky cliff on a hill slope overlooking a distant city under an overcast sky
Panoramic view of Athens from a hillside trail surrounded by Mediterranean vegetation
Dried shrub with circular papery seed pods on thin branches against a blurred outdoor background
Dry rocky hilltop with leafless bushes under an overcast sky
Overhead view of a dusty hillside clearing with curved stone borders and lampposts surrounded by pine trees and rock formations
Monochrome landscape of a rocky hill beneath a dramatic cloudy sky
Black and white panoramic view of a dense coastal city stretching toward the sea under an overcast sky
Black and white panoramic view of Athens cityscape from an elevated forested hill with mountains on the horizon
The Parthenon atop the Acropolis of Athens with the city sprawling below and Lycabettus Hill in the background under an overcast sky