Tiananmen Square

The Tiananmen Square (天安門) is a square in the heart of Beijing. The name derives from the Gate of Heavenly Peace (Tiananmen) in the north. With an area of 440,500 square metres, it is the fourth largest in China.

Tiananmen Square with security personnel and the Great Hall of the People in the background.
National Museum of China with a large banner celebrating the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up.
Large red sign in Chinese in front of the National Museum of China in Beijing.
National Museum of China exterior, featuring a red and gold emblem above the entrance.
Great Hall of the People, Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
Monument in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, China.
Monument to the People's Heroes in Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
Black and white photo of a guard in a booth in front of the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong in Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
Large stone monument depicting a group of people in Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
Stone monument depicting a group of Chinese revolutionaries in Tiananmen Square.
Man using phone in Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
Tiananmen Gate in Tiananmen Square, Beijing.

Gate of Heavenly Peace (Tiananmen) was first designed in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty and served as entrance to the Imperial City. Today it is one of Beijing’s landmarks and one of the national symbols of China.

Chinese flag on a flagpole against a clear sky.
Monument to the People's Heroes in Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
Crowd of people in Tiananmen Square watching a flag lowering ceremony.

Every morning there is a ceremony on the square to raise the national flag of China. At sunset the flag is raised again and the square is closed to the public. Both events are a popular photo opportunity for tourists.

Person's hand holding smartphone recording video of Tiananmen Square flag lowering ceremony.
Chinese flag being lowered in Tiananmen Square at dusk.
People using phones to photograph the Chinese flag being lowered in Tiananmen Square.
Tourists in Tiananmen Square taking photos with their phones.
Tiananmen Square at night, illuminated by streetlights.